Types of Orchids: A Florist's Guide to the Best Varieties

Types of Orchids: A Florist's Guide to the Best Varieties

TJ Flowers & Events
2 min read · 515 words
The most popular orchid types are phalaenopsis (the classic "moth orchid," easiest to grow and gift), cymbidium (large, long-lasting sprays), dendrobium (tall, delicate stems), oncidium (the "dancing lady"), cattleya (showy and fragrant), and vanda (vivid colors). For most gifts, a phalaenopsis is the safe, elegant choice. As NYC orchid specialists since 1988 — we've carried 60+ varieties — here's how to tell them apart and choose the right one.

Orchids are the most diverse flower family on earth, with tens of thousands of species. But a handful of types do almost all the work in florists and homes. Here are the ones worth knowing, what makes each distinct, and which to send.

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The most popular types of orchids

Orchid Look Best for
Phalaenopsis (moth orchid) Broad, rounded blooms on an arching stem The classic gift — easiest care, blooms 2–3 months
Cymbidium Many waxy blooms per tall spray Statement gifts, weddings; very long-lasting
Dendrobium Slender, upright canes of smaller blooms Elegant, modern arrangements
Oncidium (dancing lady) Sprays of tiny, ruffled yellow blooms Cheerful, airy texture
Cattleya Large, ruffled, often fragrant The "corsage orchid" — dramatic and luxurious
Vanda Bold, vivid, almost neon colors Striking, modern statement pieces

Which orchid should you send?

  1. A safe, elegant gift: white phalaenopsis — timeless, long-blooming, and easy for the recipient to keep alive.
  2. A "wow" statement: cymbidium or a multi-stem planter.
  3. Something modern: dendrobium or vanda in a designer container.
  4. Sympathy or corporate: white phalaenopsis — dignified and long-lasting.

Do orchids last long?

Yes — that's their appeal. A phalaenopsis blooms for two to three months and reblooms for years with simple care, making it the best value-per-day in flowers. For care, see our orchid care guide and how long cut orchids last.

A note from the shop

Orchids have been our specialty since we opened on York Avenue in 1988. Browse our orchid collection (we stock 60+ varieties) or our orchid delivery page, and we'll hand-deliver across Manhattan same-day when you order by 1 PM. Call (212) 628-1214 for help choosing.

FAQ

What are the most common types of orchids?
Phalaenopsis (moth orchid), cymbidium, dendrobium, oncidium, cattleya, and vanda are the most common types you'll find at a florist.

What is the best orchid for a beginner or a gift?
The phalaenopsis (moth orchid) — it's the longest-blooming, easiest to care for, and the most elegant, safe choice for any gift.

What is the difference between phalaenopsis and dendrobium orchids?
Phalaenopsis has broad, rounded blooms on an arching stem and is easiest to grow; dendrobium has slimmer, upright canes with smaller blooms and a more modern look.

How long do orchids last?
A phalaenopsis blooms for 2–3 months and reblooms for years with proper care — far longer than cut flowers.

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